Tears in Heaven

"Tears in Heaven"
Single by Eric Clapton
from the album Rush
B-side "Tracks and Lines" – 3:00
Released January 1992
Format Cassette, CD, 7", 12"
Genre Soft rock, acoustic rock
Length 4:30
Label Warner Bros. Records
Writer(s) Eric Clapton and Will Jennings
Producer Russ Titelman
Eric Clapton singles chronology
"Wonderful Tonight"
(1991)
"Tears in Heaven"
(1992)
"Layla"
(1992)

"Tears in Heaven" is a ballad written by Eric Clapton and Will Jennings about the pain and loss Clapton felt following the death of his four-year-old son,[1] Conor. Conor fell from a window of the 53rd-floor New York apartment of his mother's friend on March 20, 1991. Clapton, who arrived at the apartment shortly after the accident,[2] was visibly distraught.[1] This is one of Clapton's most successful songs, reaching #2 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart in the U.S., featuring a classical guitar as the lead instrument.[3] The song also stayed three weeks as #1 on the American adult contemporary chart in 1992.

Will Jennings, who worked with Clapton on the song, was reluctant at first to help him write a personal song.[2] The song was initially featured on the soundtrack to the film Rush, followed by Unplugged, and it won three Grammy Awards for Song of the Year, Record of the Year and Male Pop Vocal Performance at the 1993 Grammy Awards.[4] It also won an MTV Video Music Award for Best Male Video in 1992.[5]

Clapton stopped playing it in 2004, as well as the song "My Father's Eyes", with Clapton stating; "I didn't feel the loss anymore, which is so much a part of performing those songs. I really have to connect with the feelings that were there when I wrote them. They're kind of gone and I really don't want them to come back, particularly. My life is different now. They probably just need a rest and maybe I'll introduce them for a much more detached point of view."[6]

Shortly after his single was released, he went on to the MTV Unplugged series and recorded a new version of the song.[7]

Contents

Writing and inspiration

The years following 1990 were extremely turbulent for Clapton. In August 1990 his manager and two of his roadies (along with fellow musician Stevie Ray Vaughan) were killed in a helicopter accident, and only seven months later came the death of his young son.

On March 20, 1991 his son, Conor, fell 53 stories to his death.[8] After isolating himself for a period of time Clapton began working again, writing music for a movie about drug addiction called Rush. Eric Clapton wrote the song “Tears in Heaven” for his son Conor which was released on the album Unplugged.[9] Unplugged topped charts and was nominated for nine Grammy Awards the year it was released. Though his grief was intense, Clapton made multiple public service announcements to raise awareness for childproofing windows and staircases.[9]

In an interview with Daphne Barak, Clapton stated "I almost subconsciously used music for myself as a healing agent, and lo and behold, it worked . . . I have got a great deal of happiness and a great deal of healing from music".[10]

In an interview Will Jennings says:

"Eric and I were engaged to write a song for a movie called Rush. We wrote a song called 'Help Me Up' for the end of the movie... then Eric saw another place in the movie for a song and he said to me, 'I want to write a song about my boy.' Eric had the first verse of the song written, which, to me, is all the song, but he wanted me to write the rest of the verse lines and the release ('Time can bring you down, time can bend your knees...'), even though I told him that it was so personal he should write everything himself. He told me that he had admired the work I did with Steve Winwood and finally there was nothing else but to do as he requested, despite the sensitivity of the subject. This is a song so personal and so sad that it is unique in my experience of writing songs." – Will Jennings[3]

Reception

In 2004, "Tears in Heaven" was ranked number 362 on Rolling Stone's list of "The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time".[11]

Charts

Chart (1992) Peak
position
Australia (ARIA)[12] 37
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 75)[13] 10
Canadian Top Singles (RPM)[14] 1
Canadian Adult Contemporary (RPM)[15] 1
Germany (Media Control AG)[16] 42
Ireland (Irish Recorded Music Association)[17] 1
Netherlands (Mega Single Top 100)[18] 13
New Zealand (RIANZ)[19] 1
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)[20] 24
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[21] 7
UK Singles (The Official Charts Company)[22] 5
US Adult Contemporary (Billboard)[23] 1
US Billboard Hot 100[24] 2

Other performances

In 2005, Ozzy Osbourne and Sharon Osbourne assembled an all-star cast to collaborate on Eric Clapton’s “Tears in Heaven”. Sales from the recording benefited the Disasters Emergency Committee’s Tsunami Earthquake appeal and the tsunami victims in Southeast Asia. The line up included; Gwen Stefani, Mary J. Blige, Pink, Slash, Steven Tyler, Elton John, Andrea Bocelli, Katie Melua, Josh Groban, Robbie Williams, and Rod Stewart. Ozzy and Kelly Osbourne also sang on the song.[25]

Other recordings of "Tears in Heaven" include:

References

  1. ^ a b "Tears in Heaven" entry at Snopes
  2. ^ Interview with Lory del Santo
  3. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JxPj3GAYYZ0
  4. ^ Billboard 6 Mar 1993 Billboard Retrieved January 28, 2011
  5. ^ 1992 MTV video music awards MTV Retrieved 21 April 2011
  6. ^ 2.Tears in Heaven - Eric Clapton: Everybody hurts: songs that make men cry MSN Retrieved 21 April 2011
  7. ^ Unplugged - Eric Clapton Allmusic Retrieved 21 April 2011
  8. ^ POP VIEW: Why Eric Clapton's Grief Touches His Generation New York Times
  9. ^ a b Eric Clapton: Biography- Rolling Stone
  10. ^ Exclusive: Mother of 'Tears in Heaven' Inspiration Shares Story ABC News
  11. ^ cite url:http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/the-500-greatest-songs-of-all-time-20110407/eric-clapton-tears-in-heaven-19691231
  12. ^ "Australian-charts.com – Eric Clapton – Tears in Heaven". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Hung Medien.
  13. ^ "Eric Clapton – Tears in Heaven – Austriancharts.at" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Hung Medien.
  14. ^ "100 Hot Tracks" (PHP). RPM 55 (16). 18 April 1992. http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.2103&type=2&interval=20&PHPSESSID=m89iq841abagb37ld9c0fdc1f3. Retrieved 28 March 2011. 
  15. ^ "Adult Contemporary Tracks" (PHP). RPM 55 (19). 9 May 1992. http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.2117&type=2&interval=20&PHPSESSID=m89iq841abagb37ld9c0fdc1f3. Retrieved 28 March 2011. 
  16. ^ "Die ganze Musik im Internet: Charts, News, Neuerscheinungen, Tickets, Genres, Genresuche, Genrelexikon, Künstler-Suche, Musik-Suche, Track-Suche, Ticket-Suche - musicline.de" (in German). Media Control Charts. PhonoNet GmbH.
  17. ^ "Search the Charts". Irish Charts. Fireball Media. http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement.  Type "Eric Clapton" under Search by Artist to see search results.
  18. ^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Eric Clapton – Tears in Heaven" (in Dutch). Mega Single Top 100. Hung Medien / hitparade.ch.
  19. ^ "Charts.org.nz – Eric Clapton – Tears in Heaven". Top 40 Singles. Hung Medien.
  20. ^ "Swedishcharts.com – Eric Clapton – Tears in Heaven". Singles Top 60. Hung Medien.
  21. ^ "Eric Clapton – Tears in Heaven – swisscharts.com". Swiss Singles Chart. Hung Medien.
  22. ^ "Archive Chart" UK Singles Chart. The Official Charts Company.
  23. ^ "Eric Clapton Album & Song Chart History" Billboard Adult Contemporary Songs for Eric Clapton. Prometheus Global Media.
  24. ^ "Eric Clapton Album & Song Chart History" Billboard Hot 100 for Eric Clapton. Prometheus Global Media.
  25. ^ Music stars record tsunami single BBC
  26. ^ Devotion - Warren Hill from Billboard.com
  27. ^ Devotion 1993 from Answers.com
  28. ^ [1] from contactmusic.com
Preceded by
"Save the Best for Last" by Vanessa Williams
Billboard Adult Contemporary number-one single
April 18 - May 2, 1992
Succeeded by
"Hazard" by Richard Marx